000 05490nam a22003975i 4500
001 84409
003 ES-MaUEC
005 20230207040421.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 160321s2016 xxu| s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781489976031
040 _aES-MaUEC
050 4 _aRA410.6
_b2016 EB
082 0 4 _a353.6
245 1 0 _aMedical Practice Variations
_cedited by Ana Johnson, Thérèse A Stukel
250 _a1st ed.
264 1 _aBoston, MA
_bSpringer US
_c2016
300 _a1 recurso en línea (83 ilustraciones, 16 ilustraciones en color. eReference
336 _aTexto (visual)
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 0 _aHealth Services Research
505 0 _aDisparities in Medical Practices -- Introduction to Medical Practice Variations and Outcomes Research -- Knowledge Translation Case Studies in Health Services Research -- Medical Practice Variation Methods -- Medical Practice Variations in Acute Care Hospitalization -- Medical Practice Variations in Acute Myocardial Infarction -- Medical Practice Variations in Cancer Surgery -- Medical Practice Variations in Diabetes Mellitus -- Medical Practice Variations in Elective Surgery -- Medical Practice Variations in Emergency Services -- Medical Practice Variations in End-of-Life Care -- Medical Practice Variations in Heart Failure -- Medical Practice Variations in Joint Replacement in Patients with Osteoarthritis -- Medical Practice Variations in Mental Health and Addictions Care -- Medical Practice Variations in Pediatric Care -- Medical Practice Variations in Primary Care -- Medical Practice Variations in Reproductive, Obstetric and Gynaecological Care -- Medical Practice Variations in Stroke -- Medical Practice Variations: Theory of Local Standards -- Practice Guidelines and Practice Variation: Diagnostic Technology in Maternity Care -- Shared Decision-Making for Medical Practice Variations in Elective Surgeries and Tests -- Strategies and Tools to Manage Variation in Regional Governance Systems -- Variations in Healthcare Spending and Quality among Institutions.
520 _aThis title deals with internationally documented variations in medical practice and health service that exist across countries as well as regions across a specific country. Such variations raise critical concerns about the quality, equity and efficiency of health care resources across the world. Health services researchers have long been aware of large variations in the use of medical care across regions and medical providers. In the 1930s, the British pediatrician J.A. Glover observed that the rates of tonsillectomy in British schoolchildren varied widely, depending on the district where the students lived and the doctors who examined them. This volume provides a contextual landscape for the study of health care utilization through the lens of medical practice variations. It is grounded in the pioneering work by medical care epidemiologist, Dr. John Wennberg, who revealed wide variations in elective surgical rates across small areas in the U.S. and his findings that these variations were generally not explained by differences in population illness rates or patient preferences but rather, there were strong associations between supply of health care resources, such as hospital beds and physicians and health care utilization. This volume introduces the concept of medical practice variations and its early history, outlines established concepts and frameworks, with an overview of methods used to understand the variations in medical care . It makes the case for outcomes research in determining what works in health care and policy reforms to rationalize how care is delivered. Each chapter synthesizes the current published literature in the field and covers a description of medical practice variations in the area, determinants of these variations and outcomes. It outlines the most current research on specific types of utilization such as inpatient care, emergency services, elective surgery, primary care, obstetric and gynaec ological care, mental health care and end-of-life care, among others. Studies of variation in condition-specific care focus on common conditions such as acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke, diabetes and procedures such as cancer surgery and joint replacement. Special topics include health care spending and quality, shared decision making and disparities.
650 7 _aServicios de salud
_xAdministración
_2embne
_9188538
700 1 _aJohnson, Ana
_eeditor literario
_0Local
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2016188612
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/86747647
_996549
700 1 _aStukel, Thérèse A.
_eeditor literario
_996550
_0Local
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2016188613
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
_0Local
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2005046756
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/148105729
_9106996
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4899-7603-1
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
901 _ai9781489976031
907 _a.b1293687x
_b10-10-17
_c21-11-16
942 _2lcc
_cLE
945 _aEBOOK EB
_g1
_ieBOOK
_j0
_lmae
_o-
_pEUR0.00
_q-
_r-
_sb
_t15
_u0
_v0
_w0
_x0
_y.i11612514
_z30-06-17
988 _aSpringer_Medicine_2016
998 _aSI
_a_alco
_a_vill
_b10/2018
_cm
_dz
_ef
_feng
_gxxu
_h0
999 _c84409
_d84409
_x1