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020 _a9783540306573
024 7 _a10.1007/3-540-30657-9
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
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050 4 _aQR1
_b2006 EB
082 0 4 _a616.079
100 1 _aHonjo, Tasuku
_eeditor literario
_0Local
_985342
245 1 0 _aGut-Associated Lymphoid Tissues
_cedited by Tasuku Honjo, Fritz Melchers.
260 _aBerlin, Heidelberg
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2006
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XI, 210 p.) :
336 _aTexto (visual)
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aCurrent Topics in Microbiology and Immunology
_x0070-217X
_v308
505 0 _aRole of the Innate Immune System and Host-Commensal Mutualism -- Molecular Networks Orchestrating GALT Development -- Lymphoid Tissue Inducer Cells in Intestinal Immunity -- Specificity and Plasticity of Memory LymphocyteMigration -- IgA Adaptation to the Presence of Commensal Bacteria in the Intestine -- Intestinal IgA Synthesis: A Primitive Form of Adaptive Immunity That Regulates Microbial Communities in the Gut -- B Cell Recruitment and Selection in Mouse GALT Germinal Centers -- Structural Insights into Antibody-Mediated Mucosal Immunity.
520 _aThe intestine is the front line of the confrontation between pathogens and the immune system. However, it is also important to emphasize that we have a symbiotic relationship with innumerable bacteria in the intestine. In the gastrointestinal tract of mammals the lower intestine harbors around 1,000 12 species of anaerobic and aerobic bacteria, in densities up to 10 /mlinthe distal small intestine, the cecum, and the colon. A single layer of epithelial cells of the intestine protects the internal organs of the mammalian host from these bacteria. Below these epithelial cells the gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALT), organized in Peyerâ€{u3830}atches, cryptopatches, and isolated l- phoid follicles, as well as isolated, dispersed single cells in the epithelial layer (intraepithelial lymphocytes) and lamina propria, are composed of T l- phocytes, B lymphocytes, Ig-secreting plasma cells, and antigen-presenting cells such as dendritic cells. The importance of the gut barrier is striking, if we consider that in humans the epithelial surface, behind which the immune system faces and senses the endogenous bacteria, is estimated to be as large as a basketball court. Perhaps not surprising then, the gut contains appr- imately half of all lymphocytes of our immune system. Colonization of the intestine with the ?ora of commensal bacteria induces the development of the GALT, which in turn responds by the development of IgA-secreting plasma cells. Dimeric and multimeric IgAs can traverse the epithelial layer and are released in the gut lumen, where they bind bacteria.
650 7 _aIntestinos
_2embne
_9680170
_xMicrobiología
650 7 _aInmunología
_2embne
_9138330
700 1 _aMelchers, Fritz
_eeditor literario
_985343
_0Local
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/3-540-30657-9
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
907 _a.b12819505
_b10-10-17
_c01-10-14
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945 _aQR180-189.5 EB
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988 _aEBOOK, EBSPRINGERrevisando
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