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020 _a9781461472919
040 _aES-MaUEC
050 4 _aQR201.A37
_bH86 2013 EB
245 0 0 _aHuman Immunodeficiency Virus Reverse Transcriptase :
_bA Bench-to-Bedside Success
_cedited by Stuart LeGrice, Matthias Gotte
260 _aNew York
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2013
300 _a1 recurso en línea (X, 361 p.) 72 il., 47 il. col.
336 _aTexto (visual)
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
520 _aThe Reverse Transcriptase (RT) of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) arguably ranks amongst one of the most extensively studied retroviral enzymes. Heterologous expression and purification of HIV-1 RT in the early eighties, approval of the first nucleoside analogue RT inhibitor (NRTI) in 1987, discovery of resistance to RT inhibitors, approval of the first non-nucleoside analogue RT inhibitor (NNRTI) in 1996 and the various crystal structures of RT with and without bound substrate(s) and/or inhibitors represent only a few of the important milestones that describe the a bench-to-bedside success in the continuing effort to combat HIV-1 infection and its consequences. Nucleoside and nonnucleoside RT inhibitors remain important components in frequently used drug regimens to treat the infection. RT inhibitors also play important roles in recently validated strategies to prevent transmission of the virus. The relevance of HIV-1 RT as a drug target has simultaneously triggered interest in basic research studies aimed at providing a more detailed understanding of interactions between proteins, nucleic acids, and small molecule ligands in general terms. In light of the ever-growing knowledge on structure and function of HIV-1 RT, this enzyme serves as a valuable “model systemâ€{u0A6E} efforts to develop novel experimental tools and to explain biochemical processes. This monograph is designed to provide an overview of important aspects in past and current HIV-1 RT research, with focus on mechanistic aspects and translation of knowledge into drug discovery and development. The first section includes chapters with emphasis placed on the coordination of the RT-associated DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H (RNase H) activities. The second covers mechanisms of action and future perspectives associated with NRTIs and NNRTIs, while the third section includes chapters focusing on novel strategies to target the RT enzyme. Chapters of the final part are intended to discuss mechanisms involved in HIV variability and the development of drug resistance. We hope that these contributions will stimulate interest, and encourage research aimed at the development of novel RT inhibitors. The lack of bona fide RNase H inhibitors with potent antiviral activity provides an example for challenges and opportunities in the field.
942 _2lcc
_cLE
988 _aEBOOK, EBSPRINGERrevisado
650 7 _aInfecciones por VIH
_2embne
_9154434
700 1 _aLeGrice, Stuart
_eeditor
_0Local
_984757
700 1 _aGotte, Matthias
_eeditor literario
_984758
_0Local
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4614-7291-9
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
901 _ai9781461472919
907 _a.b12815986
_b10-10-17
_c01-10-14
998 _am
_a_alco
_a_vill
_b22-03-17
_cm
_dz
_eu
_feng
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_h0
945 _aQR201.A37 H86 2013 EB
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