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020 _a9783030889111
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-030-88911-1
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
_dES-MaUEC
050 4 _aTP149
_b2022 EB
100 1 _aChen, Chao
_eautor
_9678824
_c(Computer scientist)
245 1 0 _aIntegrating Safety and Security Management to Protect Chemical Industrial Areas from Domino Effects
_cby Chao Chen, Genserik Reniers, Ming Yang
250 _a1st edition 2022
264 1 _aCham
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2022
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XVI, 184 páginas)
_b55 ilustraciones, 24 ilustraciones a color
336 _atexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _aarchivo de texto
_bPDF
490 0 _aSpringer Series in Reliability Engineering
_x2196-999X
505 0 _aSafety and Security Research Related to Domino Effects in the Process Industry: The State of the Art -- Integrating Safety and Security Tactics -- Modeling the Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Fire-Induced Domino Effects -- Modeling the Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Explosion-Induced Domino Effects -- Modeling the Multi-Hazard Evolution of Domino Effects -- A Cost-Benefit Approach for Decision-Making Regarding Preventing Domino Effects -- A Resilience-Based Approach for the Prevention and Mitigation of Domino Effects -- Conclusions.
520 _aThis book provides insight into domino effects in industrial chemical sites and process industries. It is about the integration of safety and security resources to prevent and mitigate domino effects in the process industries. It explains how chemical industrial areas, comprised of various hazardous installations, are susceptible to a chain of undesired events, or domino effects, triggered by accidental events or intentional attacks and then presents solutions to prevent them. Firstly, the book provides a dynamic graph approach to model the domino effects induced by accidental fire or intentional fire, considering the spatial-temporal evolution of fires. Then, a dynamic risk assessment method based on a discrete dynamic event tree is proposed to assess the likelihood of VCEs and the vulnerability of installations, addressing the time dependencies in vapor cloud dispersion and the uncertainty of delayed ignitions. A dynamic methodology based on dynamic graphs and Monte Carlo is provided to assess the vulnerability of individuals and installations exposed to multi-hazards, such as fire, explosion and toxic release during escalation events. Based on these domino effect models, an economic approach is developed to integrate safe and security resources, obtaining the most cost-benefit protection strategy for preventing domino effects. Finally, a resilience-based approach is provided to find out the most cost-resilient way to protect chemical industrial areas, addressing possible domino effects. This integrated approach will be of interest to researchers, industrial engineers, chemical engineers and safety managers and will help professionals to new solutions in the area of safety and security.
988 _aSpringer_Engineering_2022
650 7 _2embne
_9665905
_aIndustria química
_xMedidas de seguridad
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030889104
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030889128
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030889135
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88911-1
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
942 _2lcc
_cLE
998 _b03/2023
_dz
_eu
_zSI