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020 _a9783031023286
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-031-02328-6
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
_dES-MaUEC
050 4 _aZA3075
_b2013 EB
100 1 _aRoelleke, Thomas
_eautor
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_9688059
245 1 0 _aInformation Retrieval Models :
_bFoundations & Relationships
_cby Thomas Roelleke
250 _a1st edition 2013
264 1 _aCham
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2013
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XXI, 141 páginas)
336 _atexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _aarchivo de texto
_bPDF
490 0 _aSynthesis Lectures on Information Concepts Retrieval and Services
_x1947-9468
505 0 _aList of Figures -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Foundations of IR Models -- Relationships Between IR Models -- Summary & Research Outlook -- Bibliography -- Author's Biography -- Index.
520 _aInformation Retrieval (IR) models are a core component of IR research and IR systems. The past decade brought a consolidation of the family of IR models, which by 2000 consisted of relatively isolated views on TF-IDF (Term-Frequency times Inverse-Document-Frequency) as the weighting scheme in the vector-space model (VSM), the probabilistic relevance framework (PRF), the binary independence retrieval (BIR) model, BM25 (Best-Match Version 25, the main instantiation of the PRF/BIR), and language modelling (LM). Also, the early 2000s saw the arrival of divergence from randomness (DFR). Regarding intuition and simplicity, though LM is clear from a probabilistic point of view, several people stated: "It is easy to understand TF-IDF and BM25. For LM, however, we understand the math, but we do not fully understand why it works." This book takes a horizontal approach gathering the foundations of TF-IDF, PRF, BIR, Poisson, BM25, LM, probabilistic inference networks (PIN's), and divergence-based models. The aim is to create a consolidated and balanced view on the main models. A particular focus of this book is on the "relationships between models." This includes an overview over the main frameworks (PRF, logical IR, VSM, generalized VSM) and a pairing of TF-IDF with other models. It becomes evident that TF-IDF and LM measure the same, namely the dependence (overlap) between document and query. The Poisson probability helps to establish probabilistic, non-heuristic roots for TF-IDF, and the Poisson parameter, average term frequency, is a binding link between several retrieval models and model parameters. Table of Contents: List of Figures / Preface / Acknowledgments / Introduction / Foundations of IR Models / Relationships Between IR Models / Summary & Research Outlook / Bibliography / Author's Biography / Index.
988 _aSynthesis Collection of Technology_2013
650 7 _2embne
_9147823
_aRecuperación de la información
650 7 _2embne
_9150569
_aSistemas de gestión de bases de datos
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031012006
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031034565
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-02328-6
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
942 _2lcc
_cLE
998 _b04/2023
_dz
_eIG
_zSI