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020 _a9783031016547
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-031-01654-7
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
_dES-MaUEC
050 4 _aRG493.5.R33
_b2012 EB
100 1 _aCabral, Thanh M.
_eautor
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_9686769
_q(Thanh Minh)
245 1 0 _aFractal Analysis of Breast Masses in Mammograms
_cby Thanh Cabral, Rangaraj Rangayyan
250 _a1st edition 2012
264 1 _aCham
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2012
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XVI, 104 páginas)
336 _atexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _aarchivo de texto
_bPDF
490 0 _aSynthesis Lectures on Biomedical Engineering
_x1930-0336
505 0 _aComputer-Aided Diagnosis of Breast Cancer -- Detection and Analysis of\newline Breast Masses -- Datasets of Images of Breast Masses -- Methods for Fractal Analysis -- Pattern Classification -- Results of Classification of Breast Masses -- Concluding Remarks.
520 _aFractal analysis is useful in digital image processing for the characterization of shape roughness and gray-scale texture or complexity. Breast masses present shape and gray-scale characteristics in mammograms that vary between benign masses and malignant tumors. This book demonstrates the use of fractal analysis to classify breast masses as benign masses or malignant tumors based on the irregularity exhibited in their contours and the gray-scale variability exhibited in their mammographic images. A few different approaches are described to estimate the fractal dimension (FD) of the contour of a mass, including the ruler method, box-counting method, and the power spectral analysis (PSA) method. Procedures are also described for the estimation of the FD of the gray-scale image of a mass using the blanket method and the PSA method. To facilitate comparative analysis of FD as a feature for pattern classification of breast masses, several other shape features and texture measures are described in the book. The shape features described include compactness, spiculation index, fractional concavity, and Fourier factor. The texture measures described are statistical measures derived from the gray-level cooccurrence matrix of the given image. Texture measures reveal properties about the spatial distribution of the gray levels in the given image; therefore, the performance of texture measures may be dependent on the resolution of the image. For this reason, an analysis of the effect of spatial resolution or pixel size on texture measures in the classification of breast masses is presented in the book. The results demonstrated in the book indicate that fractal analysis is more suitable for characterization of the shape than the gray-level variations of breast masses, with area under the receiver operating characteristics of up to 0.93 with a dataset of 111 mammographic images of masses. The methods and results presented in the book are useful for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer. Table of Contents: Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Breast Cancer / Detection and Analysis of\newline Breast Masses / Datasets of Images of Breast Masses / Methods for Fractal Analysis / Pattern Classification / Results of Classification of Breast Masses / Concluding Remarks.
988 _aSynthesis Collection of Technology_2012
650 7 _2embne
_9147244
_aMamografía
650 7 _2embne
_9671282
_aRadiografía digital
650 7 _2embne
_9151231
_aFractales
700 1 _aRangayyan, Rangaraj M.
_eautor
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_9686111
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031005268
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783031027826
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-01654-7
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
942 _2lcc
_cLE
998 _b02/2023
_dz
_esc
_zSI