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020 _a9783030963293
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-030-96329-3
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
_dES-MaUEC
050 4 _aQA76.54
_b2022 EB
100 1 _aKopetz, Hermann
_eautor
_0(orcid)0000-0002-7210-3565
_1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7210-3565
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
_9685024
245 1 0 _aData, Information, and Time :
_bThe DIT Model
_cby Hermann Kopetz
250 _aFirst edition 2022
264 1 _aCham
_bSpringer International Publising
_c2022
300 _a1 recurso en línea (X, 75 páginas)
_b20 ilustraciones
336 _atexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectrónico
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _arecurso electrónico
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _aarchivo de texto
_bPDF
490 0 _aSpringerBriefs in Computer Science
_x2191-5776
505 0 _a1. Introduction -- 2. Overview of the DIT Model -- 3. Fundamental Terms -- 4. Context -- 5. Language and Information -- 6. Data in Communication -- 7. Data in Archival Systems -- 8. Data in Real-Time Control Systems -- 9. Data in Biological Systems -- 10. Generation and Explanation of Data -- 11. Consequences for System Design -- 12. Conclusions.
520 _aThis SpringerBrief presents the data- information-and-time (DIT) model that precisely clarifies the semantics behind the terms data, information and their relations to the passage of real time. According to the DIT model a data item is a symbol that appears as a pattern (e.g., visual, sound, gesture, or any bit pattern) in physical space. It is generated by a human or a machine in the current contextual situation and is linked to a concept in the human mind or a set of operations of a machine. An information item delivers the sense or the idea that a human mind extracts out of a given natural language proposition that contains meaningful data items. Since the given tangible, intangible and temporal context are part of the explanation of a data item, a change of context can have an effect on the meaning of data and the sense of a proposition. The DIT model provides a framework to show how the flow of time can change the truth-value of a proposition. This book compares our notions of data, information, and time in differing contexts: in human communication, in the operation of a computer system and in a biological system. In the final Section a few simple examples demonstrate how the lessons learned from the DIT-model can help to improve the design of a computer system. .
988 _aSpringer_Computer_2022
650 7 _2embne
_9166091
_aProceso de datos en tiempo real
650 7 _2embne
_9685025
_aControl en tiempo real
650 7 _2embne
_9160489
_aBioinformática
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030963286
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030963309
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96329-3
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
942 _2lcc
_cLE
998 _b10/2022
_dz
_esc
_zSI