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020 _a9783030008710
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-030-00871-0
_2doi
050 4 _aQK1
_b2018 EB
245 1 0 _aCotton Fiber: Physics, Chemistry and Biology
_cedited by David D. Fang.
264 1 _aCham
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2018
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XI, 222 páginas 88 ilustraciones, 69 ilustraciones a color)
337 _2rdamedia
_aelectrónico
_bc
338 _2rdacarrier
_arecurso electrónico
_bcr
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 0 _aBiomedical and Life Sciences (Springer-11642)
505 0 _aPreface -- General description of cotton -- Cotton fiber structure -- Physical properties of cotton fiber and their measurement -- Chemical composition and characterization of cotton fibers -- Chemical properties of cotton fiber and their modification -- Color cotton and its utilization in China -- Cotton fiber biosynthesis -- Cotton fiber genes and stable quantitative trait loci -- Advances in understanding of cotton fiber cell differentiation and elongation -- Cotton fiber improvement through breeding and biotechnology -- Index.
520 3 _aCotton fiber is the most important natural fiber used in the textile industry. The physical structure and chemical compositions of cotton fibers have been extensively studied. Newer high speed spinning instruments are being deployed around the world that demand longer, stronger and finer fibers. Consequently, genetic improvement in fiber quality has been stressed. With improvement in fiber quality has come the realization that further fiber improvement will require a better understanding of fiber development and biology. As a consequence, cotton fiber developmental biology, genetics and genomics have become focal points in the cotton research community. As the longest single-celled plant hair, cotton fiber has been used as an experiment model to study trichome initiation and elongation in plants. This book provides a comprehensive update on cotton fiber physics, chemistry and biology that form the three sections of the book. In the physics section, the physical structure of cotton fiber is first illustrated in great detail. Then a suite of fiber properties and their measuring methods are described. The pros and cons of each method are outlined. New methods to measure physical properties of single fiber and young developing fibers are included. In the chemistry section, the chemical compositions of cotton fibers are described in detail. This knowledge is necessary for efficient modification of cotton fibers for better and broader utilization. The advancement in cotton fiber modification using chemical and enzymatic methods opened new ways to utilize cotton fibers. In the biology section, the book first introduces the utilization of naturally occurring color cottons. Color cottons possess unique attributes such as better fire retardant ability. Advancement in understanding fiber color genetics and biochemical pathways and new utilization of color cottons are discussed. Recent technological advancements in molecular biology and genomics have enabled us to study fiber development in great depth. Many genes and quantitative trait loci related to fiber quality attributes have been identified and genetically mapped. Some of these genes and QTLs are being used in breeding. Progresses in cotton fiber improvement using breeding and biotechnology are discussed in the last chapter. This book serves as a reference for researchers, students, processors, and regulators who either conduct research in cotton fiber improvement or utilize cotton fibers.
988 _aEBSPRINGER_BIOMEDLIFE_2019
650 7 _aBotánica
_2embne
_9138492
700 1 _aFang, David D
_eeditor literario
_4edt
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/49144782956965405411
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030008703
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783030008727
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00871-0
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
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