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020 _a9783319934853
_9
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-319-93485-3
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
050 4 _aQH588.S83 2018 EB
245 1 0 _aHuman Neural Stem Cells :
_bFrom Generation to Differentiation and Application
_cedited by Leonora Buzanska.
264 1 _aCham, Switzerland
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2018
300 _a1 recurso en línea (XI, 329 páginas 41 ilustraciones,40 ilustraciones a color)
336 _aTexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2
490 0 _aResults and Problems in Cell Differentiation
_x0080-1844
_v66
505 0 _aPart 1. Derivation and/or generation of human neural stem cells -- 1. Derivation of neural stem cells from the developing and adult human brain -- 2. Comparison of after-birth and adult somatic tissues in ability to generate human neural stem cells -- 3. Neural stem cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells and their use in models of CNS injury -- 4. Generation of human neural stem cells by direct phenotypic conversion -- Part 2. Differentiation and underlying mechanisms -- 5. Epigenetic regulation of human neural stem cell differentiation -- 6. Human iPSC-derived neuronal committed cells reveal common developmental genome deprograming in schizophrenia -- 7. Genome editing in human neural stem and progenitor cells -- 8. Brain Organoids - expanding our understanding of human development and disease -- 9. Microenvironmental cues in human neural stem cell fate commitment -- Part 3. Therapeutic potential of human neural stem cells -- 10. Updates on Human Neural Stem Cells: From Generation, Maintenance and Differentiation to Research and Translational Applications -- 11. Human neural stem cells for ischemic stroke treatment -- 12. Modeling pediatric and neuropsychiatric diseases using human iPSC -- 13. Neural stem cell dysfunction in human brain diseases -- 14. Human Fetal Neural Stem Cells for neurodegenerative disease treatment.
520 3 _aThis book summarizes early pioneering achievements in the field of human neural stem cell (hNSC) research and combines them with the latest advances in stem cell technology, including reprogramming and gene editing. The powerful potential of hNSC to generate and repair the developing and adult CNS has been confirmed by numerous experimental in vitro and in vivo studies. The book presents methods for hNSC derivation and discusses the mechanisms underlying NSC in vitro fate decisions and their in vivo therapeutic mode of action. The long-standing dogma that the human central nervous system (CNS) lacks the ability to regenerate was refuted at the end of the 20th century, when evidence of the presence of neurogenic zones in the adult human brain was found. These neurogenic zones are home to human neural stem cells (hNSCs), which are capable of self-renewing and differentiating into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. NSCs isolated from human CNS have a number of clinical advantages, especially the innate potential to differentiate into functional neural cells. Nevertheless, their full clinical exploitation has been hindered by limited access to the tissue and low expansion potential. The search for an alternative to CNS sources of autologous, therapeutically competent hNSCs was the driving force for the many studies proving the in vitro plasticity of different somatic stem cells to generate NSCs and their functional progeny. Now the era of induced pluripotent stem cells has opened entirely new opportunities to achieve research and therapeutic goals with the aid of hNSCs.
650 7 _aCélulas madre
_2embne
_9160528
650 7 _aNeurología
_2embne
_9139040
700 1 _aBuzanska, Leonora.
_eeditor literario
_4edt
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2018020811
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/61154074435111741752
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2005046756
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/148105729
_9106996
776 0 8 _iEdición impresa:
_z9783319934846
776 0 8 _iEdición impresa:
_z9783319934860
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93485-3
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
490 0 _aBiomedical and Life Sciences (Springer-11642)
942 _2lcc
998 _aSI
_a_alco
_a_vill
_b04/2019
_cm
_dz
_ek
_feng
_ggw
_h0
999 _c100747
_d100747
_x1