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020 _a9783319764962
_9
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-319-76496-2
_2doi
040 _aES-MaUEC
_bspa
_cES-MaUEC
050 4 _aRC924.5.L85 2018 EB
245 1 0 _aNeuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus :
_bPathogenesis, Clinical Aspects and Treatment
_cedited by Shunsei Hirohata.
264 1 _aCham, Switzerland
_bSpringer International Publishing
_c2018
300 _a1 recurso en línea (VIII, 189 páginas 24 ilustraciones,12 ilustraciones a color)
336 _aTexto
_btxt
_2rdacontent
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2
505 0 _a1 Epidemiology -- 2 Genetics -- 3 Immunology and pathogenesis -- 4 Pathology -- 5 Clinical Features -- 6 Cytokine -- 7 Diagnosis and Differential diagnosis -- 8 Imaging of NPSLE -- 9 Psychiatric symptoms -- 10 Treatment -- 11 Promising treatment alternatives -- 12 Prognosis.
520 3 _aNeuropsychiatric manifestation in systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) is one of the most recalcitrant complications of the disease. According to the 1999 ACR nomenclature and case definitions, diffuse psychiatric/neuropsychological syndromes in NPSLE (anxiety disorder, acute confusional state, cognitive dysfunction, mood disorder, psychosis) (diffuse NPSLE) present psychiatric manifestations unlike neurologic syndromes (focal NPSLE) originating from focal CNS lesions, such as cerebrovascular disease, demyelinating syndrome, headache, aseptic meningitis, chorea, seizures and myelopathy. A number of studies have reported that diffuse NPSLE is usually associated with the presence of autoantibodies against neuronal cells in serum as well as in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Moreover, IL-6 has been shown to be elevated in CSF of patients with diffuse NPSLE. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the severity of blood-brain barrier damages plays a crucial role in the development of acute confusional state, the severest form of diffuse NPSLE through the accelerated entry of larger amounts of autoantibodies to NMDA receptor subunit NR2 into the CNS. Since the importance of autoantibodies in the NPSLE has been now evident, such an aggressive treatment, especially B cell depleting therapy, would make sense in that it would reduce the levels of pathogenic autoantibodies, leading to a better prognosis of NPSLE. As far as we know, no single book specifically dedicated to NPSLE alone has been published as yet. As mentioned above, NPSLE constitutes a vastly expanding field of research with increasing numbers of papers published annually. Therefore, we believe that an effort to collect and critically review these publications is invaluable. Such an effort will provide an important contribution to basic researchers as well as clinicians working in the field of neurology, rheumatology, psychiatry and internal medicine fields.
650 7 _aLupus eritematoso sistémico
_9667662
_2embne
650 7 _aInmunología
_2embne
_9138330
700 1 _aHirohata, Shunsei
_eeditor literario
_4edt
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2016002806
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/251603995
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
_0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2005046756
_1http://viaf.org/viaf/148105729
_9106996
776 0 8 _iEdición impresa:
_z9783319764955
776 0 8 _iEdición impresa:
_z9783319764979
856 4 0 _uhttps://go.openathens.net/redirector/universidadeuropea.es?url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76496-2
_zAcceso a este recurso digital (usuarios Universidad Europea de Madrid)
490 0 _aBiomedical and Life Sciences (Springer-11642)
942 _2lcc
988 _aEBSPRINGER_2018
998 _aSI
_a_alco
_a_vill
_b02/2019
_cm
_dz
_ek
_feng
_ggw
_h0
999 _c100647
_d100647
_x1