Antibiotics and antibiotics resistance genes in soils : monitoring, toxicity, risk assessment and management / Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi, Vladimir Strezov, Ajit Varma, editors.
Contributor(s): Hashmi, Muhammad Zaffar. | Strezov, Vladimir. | Varma, Ajit.
Material type:
E-bookSeries: (Soil Biology ; v. 51).Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer International Publishing, 2017Description: 1 recurso en línea (419 páginas).ISBN: 3319662600; 9783319662602.Subject: Plantas
| Item type | Current library | Collection | Call number | Status | Date due | Barcode | Item holds | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LIBRO-E NO PRÉSTAMO
|
Madrid Digital Acceso Electrónico (UEM) | Ciencias e Ingeniería | S592.5 .H37 2017 EB (Browse shelf(Opens below)) | Acceso electrónico | eBook.20024314 |
""Chapter 5: Monitoring of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Agroecosystems""
Includes index.
""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""List of Contributors""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""Chapter 1: Antibiotics Producing Soil Microorganisms""; ""1.1 Introduction""; ""1.2 Antibiotics""; ""1.2.1 History""; ""1.2.2 Classification""; ""1.2.3 Mechanism of Action""; ""1.2.3.1 Replication (of Genetic Material) and Transcription Inhibitors""; ""1.2.3.2 Protein Synthesis Inhibitors""; ""1.2.3.3 Cell Wall Synthesis Inhibitors""; ""1.2.3.4 Inhibitors of Cytoplasmic Membrane Function""; ""1.2.4 Applications of Antibiotics""; ""1.3 Soil as a Source of Microorganisms""; ""1.3.1 Components of Soil""
""1.3.2 Types of Microorganisms in Soil""""1.3.2.1 Bacteria""; ""1.3.2.2 Fungi""; ""1.3.2.3 Actinomycetes""; ""1.3.2.4 Algae""; ""1.3.2.5 Protozoa""; ""1.3.3 Importance of Soil Microorganisms""; ""1.3.4 Isolation, Screening, and Identification of Antibiotic Producing Microorganisms from Soil""; ""1.3.5 Antibiotics Producing Soil Microorganisms""; ""1.4 Current Status""; ""1.5 Future of Antibiotics Production from Soil""; ""1.6 Conclusion""; ""References""; ""Chapter 2: Antibiotics Resistance Genes""; ""2.1 Introduction""; ""2.1.1 Antibiotic Resistance""
""2.2 Mechanism of Antibiotics Resistance""""2.2.1 Intrinsic Resistance""; ""2.2.2 Acquired Resistance""; ""2.2.3 Genetic Change""; ""2.2.4 DNA Transfer""; ""2.3 Tetracycline Resistance Genes""; ""2.3.1 Efflux""; ""2.3.2 Ribosomal Protection""; ""2.3.3 Mosaic""; ""2.3.4 Enzymatic""; ""2.3.5 Unknown""; ""2.4 Sulfonamide Resistance Genes""; ""2.5 Resistance Rates and Trends""; ""2.6 Global Patterns and Emerging Threats""; ""2.7 Conclusions""; ""References""; ""Chapter 3: A Review on Antibiotics Consumption, Physico-Chemical Properties and Their Sources in Asian Soil""; ""3.1 Introduction""
""3.2 Antibiotics: How Does It Work?""""3.3 Consumption of Antibiotics""; ""3.3.1 Combating Microbial Infections""; ""3.3.2 Livestock and Agricultural Usage""; ""3.4 Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Antibiotics""; ""3.4.1 Tetracycline and Sulfonamides""; ""3.4.2 Fluoroquinolones""; ""3.4.3 Macrolides""; ""3.4.4 Aminoglycoside""; ""3.4.5 β-Lactam""; ""3.5 Sources of Antibiotics in Asian Soil""; ""References""; ""Chapter 4: Entry Routes of Veterinary Antibiotics in the Environment""; ""4.1 Introduction""; ""4.2 Veterinary Antibiotics""; ""4.2.1 Degradation Rate""; ""4.2.2 Soil Mobility""
""4.2.3 Water Solubility""""4.3 Veterinary Antibiotics and Intensive Farming Operations""; ""4.4 Introduction of Veterinary Antibiotics in the Environment""; ""4.4.1 Grazing Animals""; ""4.4.2 Aquaculture""; ""4.4.3 Manure Application in the Fields""; ""4.4.4 Land Input of Farm Animal Waste""; ""4.4.5 Waste/Manure Storage""; ""4.4.6 Wastewater or Sewage Treatment Plants""; ""4.4.7 Leaching and Runoff""; ""4.4.8 Academic and Research Institutes""; ""4.4.9 Veterinary Hospitals""; ""4.4.10 Miscellaneous""; ""4.5 Conclusion""; ""References""
This book summarizes the current state of knowledge regarding antibiotics and antibiotics resistance genes (ARGs) in the soil environment. It covers a wide range of topics to help readers understand antibiotics and ARGs in soils, the risks they pose for the environment, and options for effective control. In addition, it presents a range of essential tools and methodologies that can be used to address antibiotics and ARGs in a consistent, efficient, and cost-effective manner. Gathering contributions by international experts, the book addresses both theoretical aspects and practical applications. The topics discussed include antibiotics-producing microorganisms; the routes of entry and fate of antibiotics and resistance genes; biomonitoring approaches; dissemination of ARGs in soils; risk assessment; the impact of antibiotics and ARGs on the soil microbial community and other biota; bioremediation and biodegradation approaches; and soil management strategies for antibiotics and ARG-contaminated soils. As such, the book will be of interest to students, researchers and scholars in environmental science and engineering, toxicology, the medical and pharmaceutical sciences, environmental biotechnology, soil sciences, microbial ecology and plant biotechnology. Readers and Journals: 1. This new volume on antibiotics and antibiotics resistance genes (ARGs) in the soil environment will be of interest to students, researchers and scholars in environmental science and engineering, toxicology, the medical and pharmaceutical sciences, environmental biotechnology, soil sciences, microbial ecology and plant biotechnology. 2. The book will provide government authorities all over the world with effective strategies for the management of antibiotics and antibiotics resistance genes (ARG)- contaminated soil. 3. Gathering contributions by international experts, the book addresses both theoretical aspects and practical applications.
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