Preface; Contents; Contributors; Part I: Development of the Brain and Spine; 1: Normal Development of the Skull and Brain; Introduction; Normal Skull Development; Normal Development of the Brain; Abnormal Head Size; Evaluation of the Head Circumference; Macrocephaly; Microcephaly; Abnormal Head Shape; Craniosynostosis; References; 2: The Neurologic Exam in Neonates and Toddlers; Introduction; The History; Birth History; Developmental History; The General Exam; The Head; The Face; The Neck; Cardiovascular and Abdomen; The Skin; The Spine and Back; The Neurologic Exam

3: Birth Trauma to the Scalp and Skull Introduction; Extracranial (Scalp) Hematoma; Caput Succedaneum; Subgaleal Hemamtoma; Cephalohematoma; Intracranial Hematomas; Skull Fractures; Conclusion; Pediatrician's Perspective; References; Evidence-Based Medicine Resources; 4: Brachial Plexus Injuries During Birth; Anatomy and Mechanisms of Injury; Epidemiology; Presentation and Natural History; Evaluation; Management; Conclusion; References; 5: Neonatal Brain Injury; Brain Injuries Affecting Term and Preterm Infants; Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy; Clinical Presentation

Diagnosis Management; Long-Term Outcomes; Neonatal Stroke; Clinical Presentation; Diagnosis; Management; Long-Term Outcomes and Rehabilitation; Brain Injuries Affecting Preterm Infants; Hemorrhagic Injuries; Clinical Presentation; Diagnosis; Management; Outcomes; White Matter Injuries; Clinical Presentation; Diagnosis; Management; Outcomes; Prematurity; Clinical Presentation; Diagnosis; Management; Outcomes; Conclusion; Bibliography; 6: Evaluation of Head Shape in the Pediatric Practice: Plagiocephaly vs. Craniosynostosis; Anatomy of the Infant Skull

Mental Status Cranial Nerves; I: Olfactory Nerve; II: The Optic Nerve; III/IV/VI: The Oculomotor Nerve, the Trochlear Nerve, and the Abducens Nerve; V: The Trigeminal Nerve; VII: The Facial Nerve; VIII: The Vestibulocochlear Nerve; IX and X: The Glossopharyngeal Nerve and Vagus Nerves; XI: The Spinal Accessory Nerve; XII: The Hypoglossal Nerve; Motor Examination; Sensory Examination; Reflex Examination; Developmental Reflexes; Coordination; Gait; Conclusion; Clinical Pearls and Red Flags; Suggested Reading ; Part II: Newborn Through Infancy

The Anterior Fontanel The Posterior Fontanel; Plagiocephaly; Deformational Plagiocephaly; Diagnosis: Clinical Signs; Scaphocephaly: Sagittal Synostosis; Trigonocephaly: Metopic Synostosis; Unilateral Coronal Synostosis (UCS): Premature Closure of the Coronal Suture; Lambdoid Synostosis: Premature Closure of the Lambdoid Suture; Deformational Brachycephaly; Synostotic Brachycephaly: Bilateral Coronal Synostosis; Deformational Scaphocephaly (DS); Imaging; Pediatrician's Perspective; References; 7: Neurocutaneous Disorders; Introduction; Neurofibromatosis Type 1; Overview