Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) in diagnostic interventional pulmonology -- Anatomic distribution and morphology of common tracheal/bronchial/pulmonary cells -- Clustering (categorizing) analysis in ROSE interpretation of common non-neoplastic disease states of lung/ mediastinum -- ROSE cytopathology cases of Sarcoidosis -- ROSE cytopathology cases of Pulmonary involvement from vasculitis -- ROSE cytopathology cases of organizing pneumonia -- ROSE cytopathology cases of pulmonary infiltration with eosinophilia -- ROSE cytopathology cases of connective tissue disease/interstitial lung diseases -- ROSE cytopathology cases of Idiopathic interstitial lung diseases -- ROSE cytopathology cases of pulmonary graft-versus-host disease -- ROSE cytopathology cases of immunogenic interstitial changes -- Other non-neoplastic and non-infectious diseases.

This book demonstrates the recent advances in rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) for differential diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD). Interstitial lung disease is a group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders affecting the interstitium, a part of the lung's anatomic structure, causing inflammation, scarring, or excess fluid. ILDs include interstitial pneumonia, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, nonspecific interstitial pneumonitis, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia and sarcoidosis, which are associated with various degrees of morbidity and mortality rates. ROSE has proven its value in diagnosis with routine transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) procedures, especially in difficult clinical cases. The first part of the book discusses the principals of performing ROSE procedures, reviews the basic concepts and summarizes the distribution and morphology of tracheal/ bronchial/ pulmonary cells. The second part covers specific interstitial disorders, including a number of difficult and rare cases, and features iCT images and cytological illustrations. Providing readers with valuable insights, the book is an important resource for practitioners involved in the care and treatment of patients with ILD. This book is part of the 4-volume collection ROSE in Diagnostic Interventional Pulmonology.