Anal fissure : symptoms, diagnosis and therapies

Wienert, Volker,

Anal fissure : symptoms, diagnosis and therapies Volker Wienert, Franz Raulf, Horst Mlitz. - 1 recurso en línea ilustraciones (algunas a color)

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Foreword; Preface; Contents; 1: Anatomy; 1.1 Anatomy of the Anorectum; 1.2 Definition of Anal Fissure; References; Anatomy; 2: Chronic Anal Fissure; 2.1 Morphology; 2.2 Location; 2.3 Age Distribution; 2.4 Gender Distribution; 2.5 Duration of Anal Fissure Disease; 2.6 Secondary Changes; 2.6.1 Hypertrophied Anal Papilla; 2.6.2 Anal Cryptitis; 2.6.3 Sentinel Tags; 2.6.4 Anal Fistula/Abscess; References; Location; Age Distribution; Gender Distribution; Duration of Anal Fissure Disease; Hypertrophied Anal Papilla; Anal Cryptitis; Sentinel Tags; Anal Fistula/Abscess. 3: Secondary Anal Fissures3.1 Associated with Ulcerative Colitis; 3.2 Associated with Crohn's Disease; 3.3 Induced by Infectious Pathogens; 3.3.1 Syphilis; 3.3.2 Tuberculosis; 3.3.3 Leishmaniasis; 3.3.4 Histoplasmosis; 3.3.5 Virally Induced; 3.3.5.1 HIV/AIDS; 3.3.5.2 Herpes Simplex Viruses (HSV); 3.3.5.3 Cytomegaloviruses (CMV); 3.4 Drug-Induced; 3.4.1 Ergotamine; 3.4.2 Nicorandil; 3.4.3 Isotretinoin; 3.4.4 Chemotherapeutics; 3.5 Other Pathological Causes; 3.5.1 Leukemia; 3.5.2 Cow's Milk Allergy; 3.5.3 Behçet's Disease; References; Associated with Ulcerative Colitis. 5.2.4 Anal Abuse5.2.5 Anal Sexual Practices; 5.2.6 Infection; 5.2.7 Ischemia; 5.2.8 Anatomical Causes; References; Epidemiology and Etiopathogenesis; Anal Fissures in Children and Juveniles; Anal Sphincter Hypertonia; Anal Sphincter Fibrosis; Traumata, Anal Abuses and Anal Sexual Practices; Infection; Ischemia; Anatomical Causes; 6: Signs and Symptoms; 6.1 Anorectal Pain; 6.2 Anal Bleeding; 6.3 Anal Pruritus; 6.4 Constipation; References; Anorectal Pain; Anal Bleeding; Anal Pruritus; Constipation; 7: Anal Fissure Disease: Prevention and Quality of Life; 7.1 Prevention. 7.2 Anal Fissure Disease and Quality of LifeReferences; Prevention; Anal Fissure Disease and Quality of Life; 8: Diagnostics and Differential Diagnostics; 8.1 Diagnostics; 8.1.1 Anamnesis; 8.1.2 Medical Examination; 8.2 Differential Diagnosis; 8.2.1 Preliminary Note; 8.2.1.1 Erosions; 8.2.1.2 Rhagades; 8.2.1.3 Anal Ulcers; 8.2.1.4 Anal Carcinoma; 8.2.1.5 Anorectal Pain Syndromes; Proctalgia Fugax; Anogenital Syndrome (AGS); Coccygodynia; References; 9: Historical Aspects of Anal Fissure Pathology; 9.1 Signs and Symptoms; 9.2 Etiopathogenesis; 9.3 Medical Findings. Associated with Crohn's DiseaseInduced by Infectious Pathogens; Syphilis; Tuberculosis; Leishmaniasis; Histoplasmosis; Virally Induced; HIV/AIDS; Herpes Simplex Viruses (HSV); Cytomegaloviruses (CMV); Nicorandil; Isotretinoin; Chemotherapeutics; Other Pathological Causes; Leukemia; Cow's Milk Allergy; Behçet's Disease; 4: Problems of Defining Chronic Anal Fissure; References; 5: Epidemiology and Etiopathogenesis; 5.1 Epidemiology; 5.1.1 Anal Fissures in Children and Juveniles; 5.2 Etiopathogenesis; 5.2.1 Anal Sphincter Hypertonia; 5.2.2 Anal Sphincter Fibrosis; 5.2.3 Traumata.

This highly informative monograph offers a comprehensive and interdisciplinary reference for the management and treatment of the whole spectrum of painful tears in the anus and anal canal. Based upon a systematic review of all relevant papers on the topic starting from 1865, the book deals with the primary anal fissure, acute and chronic - with a new definition of the latter one provided -, and the secondary anal fissure in every detail, particularly its medical history, etiology, signs and symptoms, medical findings, therapy and its evaluation, differential diagnosis. It also covers all available evidence based therapeutic strategies. This book will appeal to a wide readership, from proctologists and surgeons through gynecologists, to urologists, dermatologists and gastroenterologists.

3319492446 9783319492445


Ano--Enfermedades

RC864 / 2017 EB